Hardscape

The term “hardscape” refers any non-organic landscape element that is deliberately planned and constructed. It gets its name from the nature of the materials used to build the many forms that constitute this family of landscaping elements. Most construction materials used in these projects are very hard, and create lasting, durable, and resilient fixed that serve special purposes and add beauty and aesthetic impact to the yard.

Hardscape structures are almost always the first forms built when the time comes to actually implement a residential landscaping design project. This is due to the powerful visual impact they carry which lends itself so well to the establishment of order and system throughout the property. Though non-organic themselves, these structures are crucial to the proper showcasing of vibrant colors of garden design and the lush shades of green of a well-manicured lawn.

The types of hardscape structures that can be added to a yard are truly many and varied. Elements such as paved sidewalks, stepping stone pathways, brick walkways, atriums, courtyards, and custom patios are just a few examples. Many people also like to have more elaborate and sophisticated structures built, such as outdoor fireplaces, custom fountains, sports courts, stairways and steps, and garden pergolas.

There are also structures such as retaining walls and masonry planters that serve a vital practical purpose as well as adding vertical impact to the flat Houston landscape.

Any material that provides a firm, durable surface can be used to create a hardscape. Preferably, this material should be decorative as well as functional. Stone is still the most popular material after thousands of years. It looks natural and can be used to compliment any landscape design theme. Another popular material is concrete. It can be colored and stained to mimic stone, or it can be made to stand out as a unique, decorative statement all its own. Wood and brick are two other materials that have been around for centuries and show no sign of going away in the years to come.

In terms of practicality and aesthetics, the benefits that hardscapes add to landscaping are almost too numerous to count. Some of the more notable of these advantages are discussed as follows:

  • Pathways and walkways create transition by providing clear, recognizable transit areas through which traffic moves from one point of interest to another.
  • Paths can also create zones of interest and make a yard look bigger by altering the perspective and depth of the scene.
  • Architectural walls can create borders around vegetation and activity zones, magnifying the impact of the vegetation in the process.
  • Retaining walls can be used to change the grade of the Houston landscape.
  • Courtyard walls create enclosed spaces for privacy and conversation.
  • Garden pergolas, with their lattice walls, can screen the view with such elements as lattice walls or raftered ceilings partly open to the stars
  • Custom patios establish entertainment and seating areas, such as swimming pool patios, luxury spas, and outdoor fireplaces
  • Stairways and steps leading to and from outdoor buildings create drama and a sense of grand entrance.
  • Arbors create shade and comfort in the hot, Houston summer sun.
  • Masonry constructs add vertical impact that lifts the property above the aesthetic norm.
  • Front yard walkways and custom driveways add curb appeal to the edifice of the home.

In all of these examples, we can see how equally important the aesthetic element of hardscape is to its functional element. Ideally, there should always be a purposed served by a structure in a way that also pleases the eye. Some forms, however, are for all intents and purpose pure decoration and nothing more.

An excellent example of such would be outdoor water features such as custom fountains. Very small architectural walls around patios and morning gardens also do little to create enclosure or true privacy per se, but lend themselves very well to the sense of special place that is set apart visually and distinctively from the rest of the yard.

Permeable Interlocking Pavers

The term “permeable interlocking pavers” may confuse the casual web surfer who pulls up image after image of what looks like a mixture of cement and grass. These are actually one form of paver that is designed to drain water through a combination of a concrete grid, natural plantings of grass, and a crushed rock foundation below. In most cases, Exterior Worlds recommends much more aesthetic and resilient hardscapes that
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Permeable Concrete Pavers

Permeable concrete pavers are used to build strong, paved hardscapes that allow water to filter through the pavement itself into the ground below. Hardscapes built from these materials can support up to 8,000 pounds per square inch. At the same time, however, these surfaces prevent water from flooding surrounding areas. It also prevents pollutants in the water from running into storm sewers that drain into rivers and streams. The ground itself
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Interlocking Paving Stones Made from Concrete

Interlocking paving stones have been used since Roman times. In the Ancient World, pavers were made of actual stone, and they were used to build roads that are still usable today. After the Industrial Revolution, the use of concrete became widespread throughout the developing world. Builders and landscapers began to manufacture pavers during the mid 1940s. Since that time, the American paver market has skyrocketed. Between 1999 and 2004, it more than
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Custom Patio

Design ranks at the highest level of importance when it comes to building a custom patio in your yard. This is because a hardscape is basically a type of flooring. Just as a floor inside your house provides a foundation for lifestyle and activity, so too does the hardscape outside of your house create a foundation for an outdoor lifestyle that you are spending a great deal of time and
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Patio Ideas

Patio ideas are based on the various purposes your patios serve in your landscape design. Both the size and the location of any hardscape is determined by the function you intend to use it for, and by whom it is intended to be used. There are patios that are built exclusively for public gatherings where your guests will spend the majority of their time. Other patios are made exclusively for
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Paver Patio Design

Pavers are pre-cast or pre-cut blocks used to create hardscape surfaces. They can be made of stone, concrete, or masonry and can come in any color, shape, or size. This diversity allows you to have any number of paver patio designs in your front or back yard. Not only does this enrich your landscape, but it also works to better compliment your home. The many patterns that you create can
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Flagstone Patio Design

Many different kinds of Houston homes and Houston landscapes can be supported by flagstone patio design. If you are looking for something unique, beautiful, and durable, then flagstone should definitely be something you consider investing in. While it carries a higher price point than other types of Houston patios, a flagstone patio can provide you with decades of aesthetics and functionality that few other materials can provide. There are a
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How Hardscape Design Compliments Houston Homes

Hardscape design compliments homes in three ways. First, it mirrors key motifs of architecture in a way that magnify home significance. Secondly, it adds a functional aspect to Houston landscaping design. Things like walls, decks, outdoor fireplaces, walkways, stone staircases, retaining walls, and patios all do something practical for the homeowner. Thirdly, it links the home to softscape elements such as gardens, trees, shrubs, and ornamental grasses The most important
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Pathway Design

Pathway design makes the yard feel bigger than it is. It also indicates where the most significant destination points on the landscape are located. Paths are entertaining in their own respect. Many outdoor events would not be nearly as fun without a walk down lighted pathways that wind through each zone of interest in the yard. Whereas walkways are fixed hardscapes that typically follow a linear progression, paths deliberate meander
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Split Level Decks

Split level decks consist of two primary levels. The upper level is normally accessible from at least two locations inside the home. The lower level of the deck can be accessed from the ground floor by stairs. Decks like this are longer than they are wide, stretching along the side of the house more than protruding outward from its walls. Partnership with a Houston landscaping professional is necessary to get
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